Stuart Hershman, MD
Chief of Service - Spine Surgery
Director of Spinal Deformity and Complex Reconstruction
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, MA, US
Robert Whitmore, MD
Associate Professor of Neurosurgery
Tufts University School of Medicine
Burlington, MA, US
Presenting Author: James Caruso, MD (he/him/his) – UT southwestern Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Co-Author: Ahmad K. Almekkawi, MD – Saint Luke's Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute
Co-Author: Bruno Braga, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Rafael de Oliveira Sillero, M.D. – University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Eric Montgomery – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Angela Price, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Fred Sklar, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Dale Swift, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: brett Whittemore, MD – University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Presenting Author: Aladine A. Elsamadicy, M.D. – Yale School of Medicine
Co-Author: Samuel Craft, M.S. – Yale School of Medicine
Co-Author: Astrid C. Hengartner, B.S. – Yale School of Medicine
Co-Author: Sumaiya Sayeed, B.S. – Yale School of Medicine
Co-Author: Josiah J. Z. Sherman, B.S. – Yale School of Medicine
Presenting Author: Avani Vaishnav, MBBS (she/her/hers) – Boston Medical Center | Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College
Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Jung Mok, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Presenting Author: Angel Ordaz, MD – UC San Diego
Co-Author: Omid Jalali, MD – UC San Diego Health
Co-Author: Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center
Co-Author: Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center
Co-Author: Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University
Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
Co-Author: Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center
Co-Author: Munish Gupta, MD – Washington University
Co-Author: D. Kojo Hamilton, MD – University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Co-Author: Richard Hostin, MD – Southwest Scoliosis Institute
Co-Author: Khaled M. Kebaish, MD – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Co-Author: Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital
Co-Author: Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
Co-Author: Renaud Lafage, MS – Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY
Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
Co-Author: Lawrence G. Lenke, MD – Columbia University
Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
Co-Author: Alex Soroceanu, MD, FRCS(C), MPH – University of Calgary
Presenting Author: Youssef M. Khalafallah, MD (he/him/his) – Baylor College of Medicine
Co-Author: Abdullah Ghali, MD – Baylor College of Medicine
Co-Author: Farhan Ahmad, MD – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: Christopher Chaput, MD – UT Health San Antonio
Co-Author: Rishi Gonuguntla, BA – UT Health San Antonio
Co-Author: Adham M. Khalafallah, MD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Miami
Co-Author: Travis Kotzur, BS – UT Health San Antonio
Co-Author: David Momtaz, BS, MPH – UT Health San Antonio
Co-Author: Sarah Nagel, MD – UNC Orthopedics
Co-Author: Gautham Prabhakar, MD – UT Health San Antonio
Presenting Author: Ahmed Doomi, MD (he/him/his) – Houston Methodist Hospital
Co-Author: Amir H. Faraji, MD, PhD – Houston Methodist Hospital
Co-Author: paras Gupta, MBE – Texas A&M School of Engineering Medicine
Co-Author: Taimur Hassan, MPH, MBA – Texas A&M School of Medicine
Co-Author: Meng Huang, MD – Houston Methodist Hospital
Co-Author: Rijul Nanda, BS – Texas A&M School of Engineering Medicine
Co-Author: Arsalan nisar, MHS – Texas A&M School of Engineering Medicine
Co-Author: Sibi Rajendran, MD – Houston Methodist Hospital
Co-Author: Isuru A. Somawardana, BS – Texas A&M School of Engineering Medicine
Co-Author: Suraj Sulhan, MD – Houston Methodist Hospital
Co-Author: Khaled M. Taghlabi, MD – Houston Methodist Hospital
Presenting Author: Steve Cho, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Nathaniel Ashby, BS – Creighton University
Co-Author: Juan Pedro Pedro Giraldo, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Katriel Lee, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Luke Mugge, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Laura Snyder, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Presenting Author: Ian D. Connolly, MD – Massachusetts General Hospital
Co-Author: Ryan Burns, BS – MGH
Co-Author: Eric Esposito, BS – MGH
Co-Author: Muhamed Hadzipasic, MD, PhD – Massachusetts General Hospital
Co-Author: Ganesh Shankar, MD, PhD – Massachusetts General Hospital
Co-Author: John H. Shin, MD – Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School
Presenting Author: Tarek R. Mansour, MD (he/him/his) – Henry Ford Health System, Department of Neurological Surgery
Co-Author: Muwaffak Abdulhak, MD – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: Seamus Bartlett, MD – Henry Ford Health System, Department of Neurological Surgery
Co-Author: Ryan Berger, MD – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: Anisse N. Chaker, MD – Henry Ford Health System, Department of Neurological Surgery
Co-Author: Victor Chang, MD (he/him/his) – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: Mokbel Chedid, MD – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: Richard Easton, MD – Beaumont Hospital
Co-Author: Travis Hamilton, MD – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: Jad Khalil, MD – Beaumont Hospital
Co-Author: Hangil Lee, MD – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: David Nerenz, PhD – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: Mick J. Perez-Cruet, Vice-Chairman, Professor, Director Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery and Spine Program – Department of Neurological Surgery Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine
Co-Author: Lonni Schultz, PhD – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: Jason M. Schwalb, MD (he/him/his) – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: Kevin Taliaferro, MD – Henry Ford Hospital
Co-Author: Edvin Telemi, MD – Henry Ford Health System, Department of Neurological Surgery
Co-Author: Heegook Yeo, MD – Henry Ford Health System, Department of Neurological Surgery
Presenting Author: Nicholas M. Rabah, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
Co-Author: Laura Snyder, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Presenting Author: Alexander Dru, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
Co-Author: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah
Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: Andrew K. Chan, MD – Columbia University Irving Medical Center
Co-Author: Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University
Co-Author: Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Anthony M. DiGiorgio, DO, MHA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
Co-Author: Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Steven D. Glassman, MD (he/him/his) – Norton Leatherman Spine Center
Co-Author: Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Sarah E. Johnson, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS
Co-Author: Joseph Linzey, MD, MSc – University of Michigan
Co-Author: Scott Meyer, MD (he/him/his) – Atlantic Neurosurgical Specialists
Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic
Co-Author: Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia
Co-Author: Jonathan R. Slotkin, MD – Geisinger Health
Co-Author: Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami
Presenting Author: Daniel Lilly, MD – Department of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic
Co-Author: Ghaith Habboub, MD – Cleveland Clinic Center for Spine Health
Co-Author: Seth M. Meade, BSE (he/him/his) – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine
Co-Author: Thomas Mroz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Center for Spine Health
Co-Author: Arpan A. Patel, MD – Cleveland Clinic Center for Spine Health
Co-Author: Michael Shost – Case Western Reserve University
Co-Author: Michael P. Steinmetz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine
Presenting Author: Alexander J. Schupper, MD – Mount Sinai Health System
Co-Author: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah
Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University
Co-Author: Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
Co-Author: Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Oren Gottfried, MD (he/him/his) – Duke University
Co-Author: Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine
Co-Author: John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS
Co-Author: Scott Meyer, MD (he/him/his) – Atlantic Neurosurgical Specialists
Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic
Co-Author: Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia
Co-Author: Luis M. Tumialán, MD – Barrow Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Cheerag Upadhyaya, MD, MBA (he/him/his) – University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill
Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
Co-Author: Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami
Presenting Author: Avani Vaishnav, MBBS (she/her/hers) – Boston Medical Center | Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College
Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Jung Mok, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Presenting Author: Christine Park, MD – University of Washington
Co-Author: Jannik Leyendecker, MD – University of Washington
Co-Author: Christoph P. Hofstetter, MD, PhD – University of Washington
Presenting Author: James Dragonette, MD – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Ammar Alsalahi, MD – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Peter Bono, DO – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Daniel Carr, DO – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Clifford Houseman, DO – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Jacob Jasinski, DO – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Prashant Kelkar, DO – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Heather Lucke, MS – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Boyd Richards, DO – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Teck Soo, MD – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Doris Tong, MD – MSUCHM/Ascension Providence Neurosurgery
Presenting Author: Kimberly Ashayeri, MD – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Co-Author: Meghana Bhimreddy, n/a – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Submitter: Daniel Davidar, MMBS – Johns Hopkins University
Co-Author: Andrew M. Hersh, B.S. – John Hopkins Medical School
Co-Author: Kelly Jiang, n/a – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Co-Author: Max Kerensky, n/a – Johns Hopkins
Co-Author: Arjun K. Menta, BSA, BBA (he/him/his) – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Co-Author: Denis Routkevitch, BS – Johns Hopkins
Co-Author: Nicholas Theodore, MD, MS (he/him/his) – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Co-Author: Vikas Vattipally, BA – Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Co-Author: Carly Weber-Levine, MS (she/her/hers) – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Presenting Author: Joseph Linzey, MD, MSc – University of Michigan
Co-Author: Alexander Dru, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
Co-Author: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah
Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: Andrew K. Chan, MD – Columbia University Irving Medical Center
Co-Author: Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University
Co-Author: Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Anthony M. DiGiorgio, DO, MHA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
Co-Author: Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Steven D. Glassman, MD (he/him/his) – Norton Leatherman Spine Center
Co-Author: Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Sarah E. Johnson, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS
Co-Author: Scott Meyer, MD (he/him/his) – Atlantic Neurosurgical Specialists
Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic
Co-Author: Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia
Co-Author: Jonathan R. Slotkin, MD – Geisinger Health
Co-Author: Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami
Presenting Author: Christine Park, MD – University of Washington
Co-Author: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Deb A. Bhowmick, MD – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Hospital
Co-Author: Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah
Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: Andrew K. Chan, MD – Columbia University Irving Medical Center
Co-Author: Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University
Co-Author: Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
Co-Author: Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Oren Gottfried, MD (he/him/his) – Duke University
Co-Author: Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine
Co-Author: John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS
Co-Author: Scott Meyer, MD (he/him/his) – Atlantic Neurosurgical Specialists
Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic
Co-Author: Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia
Co-Author: Luis M. Tumialán, MD – Barrow Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Cheerag Upadhyaya, MD, MBA (he/him/his) – University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill
Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
Co-Author: Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami