Speaker: Alpesh A. Patel, MD, MBA – Northwestern Medicine
Speaker: Alpesh A. Patel, MD, MBA – Northwestern Medicine
###Moderator: Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah
### @@@ Daniel Hoh, MD – University of Florida ### 1541117###Moderator###Chief of Spine, Professor###University of Florida###Moderator: Daniel Hoh, MD – University of Florida
### @@@ Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 1546889###Moderator###Neurosurgery Faculty###Barrow Neurological Institute###Moderator: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
###Presenting Author: Tyler K. Williamson, DO (he/him/his) – UT Health San Antonio
Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
Co-Author: Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center
Co-Author: Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center
Co-Author: Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University
Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Bassel Diebo, MD – Brown University
Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
Co-Author: D. Kojo Hamilton, MD – University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Co-Author: Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
Co-Author: Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Justin Scheer, MD – UCSF
Co-Author: Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Presenting Author: Tyler K. Williamson, DO (he/him/his) – UT Health San Antonio
### he/him/his @@@ Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1537424### Co-Author###Attending Surgeon/PI###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco ### 2222285###Co-Author###Assistant Professor- Neurological Surgery###University of San Fransisco###Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
### @@@ Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco ### 1546876###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###University of California, San Francisco###Co-Author: Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco
### @@@ Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center ### 1854046###Co-Author###President of the ISSG/Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Denver International Spine Center###Co-Author: Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center
### @@@ Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center ### 2221734###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###University of Kansas Medical Center###Co-Author: Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center
### @@@ Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University ### 2221723###Co-Author###Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery/Chief, Adult Spinal Deformity Service###Alpert Medical School of Brown University###Co-Author: Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University
### @@@ Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1537876###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Bassel Diebo, MD – Brown University ### 2221864###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Brown University###Co-Author: Bassel Diebo, MD – Brown University
### @@@ Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic ### 1872195###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Scripps Clinic###Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
### @@@ D. Kojo Hamilton, MD – University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine ### 1541160###Co-Author###Attending surgeon###University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine###Co-Author: D. Kojo Hamilton, MD – University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
### @@@ Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1753645###Co-Author###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
### he/him/his @@@ Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston ### 1546893###Co-Author###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery###University of Texas Houston###Co-Author: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
### @@@ Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital ### 2221731###Co-Author###Scientist###Lenox Hill Hospital###Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
### @@@ Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine ### 1546882###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###San Diego Spine###Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
### he/him/his @@@ Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health ### 2221800###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Justin Scheer, MD – UCSF ### 2221726###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###UCSF###Co-Author: Justin Scheer, MD – UCSF
### @@@ Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery ### 2221729###Co-Author###Chair of Orthopaedic Surgery###Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery###Co-Author: Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
### @@@ Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center ### 1540919###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Duke University Medical Center###Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
### @@@ Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia ### 1540928###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia###Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
### @@@ Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1864129###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
###Presenting Author: Geoffrey R. O'Malley, Jr. – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
Co-Author: ghasan ahmad, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Nicholas D. Cassimatis, n/a – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
Co-Author: Shabar Danish, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
Co-Author: William Maggio, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Sean Munier, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Nitesh V. Patel, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Rohit P. Prem Kumar, n/a (he/him/his) – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
Co-Author: Syed A. Sarwar – Hackensack-Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
Presenting Author: Geoffrey R. O'Malley, Jr. – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
### @@@ ghasan ahmad, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery ### 2222541###Co-Author###Interventional Neurosurgeon###Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery###Co-Author: ghasan ahmad, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
### @@@ Nicholas D. Cassimatis, n/a – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine ### 1872423###Co-Author###Medical Student###Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine###Co-Author: Nicholas D. Cassimatis, n/a – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
### @@@ Shabar Danish, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery ### 2222542###Co-Author###Chair of Neurosurgery###Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Shabar Danish, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
### @@@ William Maggio, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery ### 2222540###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery###Co-Author: William Maggio, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
### @@@ Sean Munier, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery ### 2222526###Co-Author###Resident###Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Sean Munier, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
### @@@ Nitesh V. Patel, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery ### 2222319###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Nitesh V. Patel, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
### @@@ Rohit P. Prem Kumar, n/a (he/him/his) – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine ### 2222313###Co-Author###Medical Student###Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine###Co-Author: Rohit P. Prem Kumar, n/a (he/him/his) – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
### he/him/his @@@ Syed A. Sarwar – Hackensack-Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery ### 2222525###Co-Author###Student Researcher###Hackensack-Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Syed A. Sarwar – Hackensack-Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
###Presenting Author: David Sing, MD – San Diego Spine Foundation
Co-Author: Behrooz Akbarnia, MD – San Diego Spine Foundation
Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
Co-Author: Hani Malone, MD – Scripps
Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
Co-Author: Cameron Shirazi, MD – San Diego Spine Foundation
Presenting Author: David Sing, MD – San Diego Spine Foundation
### @@@ Behrooz Akbarnia, MD – San Diego Spine Foundation ### 2222982###Co-Author###Attending###San Diego Spine Foundation###Co-Author: Behrooz Akbarnia, MD – San Diego Spine Foundation
### @@@ Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic ### 1872195###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Scripps Clinic###Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
### @@@ Hani Malone, MD – Scripps ### 1872460###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Scripps###Co-Author: Hani Malone, MD – Scripps
### @@@ Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine ### 1546882###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###San Diego Spine###Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
### he/him/his @@@ Cameron Shirazi, MD – San Diego Spine Foundation ### 2222277###Co-Author###Attending###San Diego Spine Foundation###Co-Author: Cameron Shirazi, MD – San Diego Spine Foundation
###Speaker: Adam S. Kanter, MD – Hoag Specialty Clinic
Speaker: Adam S. Kanter, MD – Hoag Specialty Clinic
###Speaker: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
Speaker: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
###Speaker: Kristen E. Jones, MD, FAANS – University of Minnesota
Speaker: Kristen E. Jones, MD, FAANS – University of Minnesota
###Speaker: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
Speaker: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
###Speaker: Kristen E. Jones, MD, FAANS – University of Minnesota
Speaker: Kristen E. Jones, MD, FAANS – University of Minnesota
###Speaker: Angela Jolivette, APNP, RN, MSN – Medical College of Wisconsin
Speaker: Angela Jolivette, APNP, RN, MSN – Medical College of Wisconsin
###Speaker: Kellie Gater, DNP, MSN, RNFA (she/her/hers) – UCSF
Speaker: Kellie Gater, DNP, MSN, RNFA (she/her/hers) – UCSF
### she/her/hersSpeaker: Janneinne Le, PA-C (she/her/hers) – Hoag Spine Center
Speaker: Janneinne Le, PA-C (she/her/hers) – Hoag Spine Center
### she/her/hersSpeaker: Megan Bellman, DMSc, PA-C (she/her/hers) – Medical College of Wisconsin
Speaker: Megan Bellman, DMSc, PA-C (she/her/hers) – Medical College of Wisconsin
### she/her/hersSpeaker: Charles De Mesa, DO (he/him/his) – Hoag Spine Center
Speaker: Charles De Mesa, DO (he/him/his) – Hoag Spine Center
### he/him/hisSpeaker: Gina Duel, MSPAS, PA-C – Hoag Specialty Clinic/ HOAG Hospital
Speaker: Gina Duel, MSPAS, PA-C – Hoag Specialty Clinic/ HOAG Hospital
###Speaker: Michael Safaee, MD – University of Southern California
Speaker: Michael Safaee, MD – University of Southern California
###Speaker: Jang W. Yoon, MD – University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine
Speaker: Robert G. Watkins, MD – Marina Spine Center
Speaker: Venu M. Nemani, MD, PhD – Virginia Mason Franciscan Health
Speaker: Jang W. Yoon, MD – University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine
### @@@ Robert G. Watkins, MD – Marina Spine Center ### 2228818###Speaker###Director ###Marina Spine Center ###Speaker: Robert G. Watkins, MD – Marina Spine Center
### @@@ Venu M. Nemani, MD, PhD – Virginia Mason Franciscan Health ### 1872037###Speaker###Spine Surgeon###Virginia Mason Franciscan Health###Speaker: Venu M. Nemani, MD, PhD – Virginia Mason Franciscan Health
###Speaker: Meng Huang, MD – Houston Methodist Hospital
Speaker: Meng Huang, MD – Houston Methodist Hospital
###Presenting Author: Nicolas Dea, MD, MSc – Vancouver General Hospital
Co-Author: Julien Francisco Zaldivar-Jolissaint, MD – University of British Columbia
Presenting Author: Nicolas Dea, MD, MSc – Vancouver General Hospital
### @@@ Julien Francisco Zaldivar-Jolissaint, MD – University of British Columbia ### 2221909###Co-Author###Clinical Fellow###University of British Columbia###Co-Author: Julien Francisco Zaldivar-Jolissaint, MD – University of British Columbia
###Speaker: Daniel Resnick, MD (he/him/his) – University of Wisconsin
Speaker: Daniel Resnick, MD (he/him/his) – University of Wisconsin
### he/him/hisPresenting Author: Anthony L. Mikula, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery
Co-Author: Kingsley O. Abode-Iyamah, MD – Mayo Clinic Florida, Department of Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Paul Anderson, MD – University of Wisconsin
Co-Author: Francis Baffour, MD – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: Benjamin Elder, MD, PhD – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Megan Everson, MD – Health Partners
Co-Author: Jeremy Fogelson, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery
Co-Author: Brett Freedman, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Co-Author: Abdelrahman M. Hamouda, MBBCh – Mayo Clinic, Department of Neurologic Surgery
Co-Author: Kurt Kennel, MD – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Rahul Kumar, MD, PhD – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Nikita Lakomkin, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery
Co-Author: Michael L. Martini, MD PhD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Neurologic Surgery
Co-Author: Ahmad N. Nassr, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Co-Author: Zach Pennington, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery
Co-Author: Zachariah Pinter, MD – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Arjun S. Sebastian, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Presenting Author: Anthony L. Mikula, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery
### @@@ Kingsley O. Abode-Iyamah, MD – Mayo Clinic Florida, Department of Neurosurgery ### 2221698###Co-Author###Consultant###Mayo Clinic Florida, Department of Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Kingsley O. Abode-Iyamah, MD – Mayo Clinic Florida, Department of Neurosurgery
### @@@ Paul Anderson, MD – University of Wisconsin ### 1541120###Co-Author###Professor###University of Wisconsin###Co-Author: Paul Anderson, MD – University of Wisconsin
### @@@ Francis Baffour, MD – Mayo Clinic ### 2222974###Co-Author###Assistant Professor###Mayo Clinic###Co-Author: Francis Baffour, MD – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA ### 1537444###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA###Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
### @@@ Benjamin Elder, MD, PhD – Mayo Clinic ### 1541006###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Mayo Clinic###Co-Author: Benjamin Elder, MD, PhD – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Megan Everson, MD – Health Partners ### 2222676###Co-Author###Staff Surgeon###Health Partners###Co-Author: Megan Everson, MD – Health Partners
### @@@ Jeremy Fogelson, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery ### 2221685###Co-Author###Associate Professor###Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery###Co-Author: Jeremy Fogelson, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery
### @@@ Brett Freedman, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery ### 2222196###Co-Author###Professor###Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery###Co-Author: Brett Freedman, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
### @@@ Abdelrahman M. Hamouda, MBBCh – Mayo Clinic, Department of Neurologic Surgery ### 2222265###Co-Author###Research Assistant###Mayo Clinic, Department of Neurologic Surgery###Co-Author: Abdelrahman M. Hamouda, MBBCh – Mayo Clinic, Department of Neurologic Surgery
### @@@ Kurt Kennel, MD – Mayo Clinic ### 2222973###Co-Author###Assistant Professor###Mayo Clinic###Co-Author: Kurt Kennel, MD – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Rahul Kumar, MD, PhD – Mayo Clinic ### 2222972###Co-Author###Resident###Mayo Clinic###Co-Author: Rahul Kumar, MD, PhD – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Nikita Lakomkin, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery ### 1868363###Co-Author###Resident###Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery###Co-Author: Nikita Lakomkin, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery
### @@@ Michael L. Martini, MD PhD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Neurologic Surgery ### 1868351###Co-Author###Resident###Mayo Clinic, Department of Neurologic Surgery###Co-Author: Michael L. Martini, MD PhD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Neurologic Surgery
### @@@ Ahmad N. Nassr, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery ### 2222264###Co-Author###Professor###Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery###Co-Author: Ahmad N. Nassr, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
### @@@ Zach Pennington, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery ### 1872023###Co-Author###Resident###Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery###Co-Author: Zach Pennington, MD – Mayo Clinic Department of Neurologic Surgery
### @@@ Zachariah Pinter, MD – Mayo Clinic ### 2222263###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Resident###Mayo Clinic###Co-Author: Zachariah Pinter, MD – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Arjun S. Sebastian, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery ### 2222260###Co-Author###Professor###Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery###Co-Author: Arjun S. Sebastian, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
###Presenting Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Troy Amen, MD MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: James Dowdell, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Austin Kaidi, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Pratyush Shahi, MBBS, MS(Ortho), AO Spine Diploma – Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK)
Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Presenting Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872183### Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Troy Amen, MD MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222066###Co-Author###Resident###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Troy Amen, MD MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872196###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222746###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ James Dowdell, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222126###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: James Dowdell, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222083###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Austin Kaidi, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221716###Co-Author###Resident###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Austin Kaidi, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222874###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1729186###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Pratyush Shahi, MBBS, MS(Ortho), AO Spine Diploma – Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK) ### 1872056###Co-Author###Clinical Spine Fellow###Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK)###Co-Author: Pratyush Shahi, MBBS, MS(Ortho), AO Spine Diploma – Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK)
### @@@ Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221761###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
###Presenting Author: Shane Shahrestani, MD, PhD – Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Co-Author: Ram Kiran Alluri, MD – University of Southern California
Co-Author: Nolan J. Brown, MBA – UC Irvine
Co-Author: Lawrence K. Chung, MD – University of Southern California
Co-Author: Raymond Hah, MD – University of Southern California
Co-Author: Jon Liu, MD – USC Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Ryan C. Liu – University of Southern California
Co-Author: Sofia Reese – University of Southern California
Co-Author: Michael Safaee, MD – University of Southern California
Presenting Author: Shane Shahrestani, MD, PhD – Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
### @@@ Ram Kiran Alluri, MD – University of Southern California ### 2221673###Co-Author###Assistant Professor of Clinical Orthopaedic Surgery###University of Southern California###Co-Author: Ram Kiran Alluri, MD – University of Southern California
### @@@ Nolan J. Brown, MBA – UC Irvine ### 1537703###Co-Author###Medical Student###UC Irvine###Co-Author: Nolan J. Brown, MBA – UC Irvine
### @@@ Lawrence K. Chung, MD – University of Southern California ### 2221670###Co-Author###Resident###University of Southern California###Co-Author: Lawrence K. Chung, MD – University of Southern California
### @@@ Raymond Hah, MD – University of Southern California ### 2221674###Co-Author###Assistant Professor of Clinical Orthopaedic Surgery###University of Southern California###Co-Author: Raymond Hah, MD – University of Southern California
### @@@ Jon Liu, MD – USC Neurosurgery ### 2221662###Co-Author###Attending Neurosurgeon###USC Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Jon Liu, MD – USC Neurosurgery
### @@@ Ryan C. Liu – University of Southern California ### 2221672###Co-Author###Student###University of Southern California###Co-Author: Ryan C. Liu – University of Southern California
### @@@ Sofia Reese – University of Southern California ### 2221671###Co-Author###Student###University of Southern California###Co-Author: Sofia Reese – University of Southern California
### @@@ Michael Safaee, MD – University of Southern California ### 2166271###Co-Author###Assistant Professor###University of Southern California ###Co-Author: Michael Safaee, MD – University of Southern California
###Presenting Author: Sarah E. Johnson, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah
Submitter: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: Andrew K. Chan, MD – Columbia University Irving Medical Center
Co-Author: Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University
Co-Author: Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
Co-Author: Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Steven D. Glassman, MD (he/him/his) – Norton Leatherman Spine Center
Co-Author: Oren Gottfried, MD (he/him/his) – Duke University
Co-Author: Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Konstantinos Katsos, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS
Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic
Co-Author: Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia
Co-Author: Luis M. Tumialán, MD – Barrow Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Cheerag Upadhyaya, MD, MBA (he/him/his) – University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill
Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
Co-Author: Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami
Presenting Author: Sarah E. Johnson, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
### @@@ Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates ### 1540896###Co-Author###Clinical Professor###Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates###Co-Author: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
### he/him/his @@@ Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah ### 1541164###Co-Author###Professor###University of Utah###Co-Author: Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah
### @@@ Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA ### 1537444###Submitter###Professor of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA###Submitter: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
### @@@ Andrew K. Chan, MD – Columbia University Irving Medical Center ### 1753653###Co-Author###Assistant Professor of Neurological Surgery###Columbia University Irving Medical Center###Co-Author: Andrew K. Chan, MD – Columbia University Irving Medical Center
### @@@ Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University ### 1540933###Co-Author###Chief of the Spine Division, Professor, and Vice Chair of Neurosurgery###Columbia University###Co-Author: Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University
### @@@ Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates ### 1540929###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates###Co-Author: Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
### @@@ Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee ### 1540922###Co-Author###Professor###Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee###Co-Author: Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
### @@@ Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center ### 1546906###Co-Author###Associate Professor###Weill Cornell Medical Center###Co-Author: Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
### @@@ Steven D. Glassman, MD (he/him/his) – Norton Leatherman Spine Center ### 1540921###Co-Author###Medical Director###Norton Leatherman Spine Center###Co-Author: Steven D. Glassman, MD (he/him/his) – Norton Leatherman Spine Center
### he/him/his @@@ Oren Gottfried, MD (he/him/his) – Duke University ### 1729605###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Duke University###Co-Author: Oren Gottfried, MD (he/him/his) – Duke University
### he/him/his @@@ Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine ### 1540913###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Atlanta Brain and Spine###Co-Author: Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine
### @@@ Konstantinos Katsos, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA ### 1868110###Co-Author###Postdoctoral Research Fellow###Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA###Co-Author: Konstantinos Katsos, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
### @@@ John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS ### 1541231###Co-Author###Vice President###AANS###Co-Author: John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS
### he/him/his @@@ Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco ### 1540937###Co-Author###Joan O'Reilly Endowed Professor and Vice Chair of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco###Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
### @@@ Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic ### 1546880###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Semmes Murphey Clinic###Co-Author: Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic
### @@@ Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine ### 1546909###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine###Co-Author: Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine
### @@@ Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center ### 1540919###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Duke University Medical Center###Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
### @@@ Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia ### 2188034###Co-Author###Chair - Department of Neurosurgery###University of Virginia###Co-Author: Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia
### @@@ Luis M. Tumialán, MD – Barrow Brain and Spine ### 1540945###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Barrow Brain and Spine###Co-Author: Luis M. Tumialán, MD – Barrow Brain and Spine
### @@@ Cheerag Upadhyaya, MD, MBA (he/him/his) – University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill ### 1541163###Co-Author###Clinical Associate Professor###University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill###Co-Author: Cheerag Upadhyaya, MD, MBA (he/him/his) – University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill
### he/him/his @@@ Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute ### 1540946###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Barrow Neurological Insitute###Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
### @@@ Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center ### 1546913###Co-Author###Assistant Professor###Weill Cornell Medical Center###Co-Author: Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
### @@@ Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami ### 1540923###Co-Author###Professor###University of Miami###Co-Author: Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami
###Presenting Author: Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Pratyush Shahi, MBBS, MS(Ortho), AO Spine Diploma – Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK)
Co-Author: Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College
Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: James Dowdell, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Omri Maayan, BS (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Kyle Morse, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Harvinder Sandhu, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sumedha Singh, MBBS, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Junho Song, MD – Mount Sinai Hospital
Presenting Author: Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221784### Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Pratyush Shahi, MBBS, MS(Ortho), AO Spine Diploma – Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK) ### 1872056### Co-Author###Clinical Spine Fellow###Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK)###Co-Author: Pratyush Shahi, MBBS, MS(Ortho), AO Spine Diploma – Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK)
### @@@ Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College ### 1540918###Co-Author###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery###Weill Cornell Medical College###Co-Author: Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College
### @@@ Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872196###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ James Dowdell, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222126###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: James Dowdell, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222083###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222742###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Omri Maayan, BS (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872163###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Omri Maayan, BS (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
### he/him/his @@@ Kyle Morse, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2223030###Co-Author###Resident###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Kyle Morse, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1729186###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Harvinder Sandhu, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222983###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Harvinder Sandhu, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222745###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sumedha Singh, MBBS, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222098###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sumedha Singh, MBBS, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Junho Song, MD – Mount Sinai Hospital ### 2223031###Co-Author###Resident###Mount Sinai Hospital###Co-Author: Junho Song, MD – Mount Sinai Hospital
###Presenting Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: James Dowdell, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Amy Lu, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Presenting Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222746###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221784###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872196###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ James Dowdell, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222126###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: James Dowdell, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222083###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222742###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222744###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222741###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Amy Lu, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222743###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Amy Lu, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222874###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1729186###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222745###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872183###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222124###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222740###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
###Presenting Author: Husain Shakil, MD, MSc (he/him/his) – University of Toronto
Co-Author: Sean Christie, MD, FRCSC – Dalhousie University
Co-Author: Nicolas Dea, MD, MSc – Vancouver General Hospital
Co-Author: Nathan Evaniew, MD, PhD – University of Calgary
Co-Author: CSORN Investigators, MD – Canadian Spine Outcomes Research Network
Co-Author: Michael Weber, MD – Division of Surgery, McGill University and Montreal General Hospital
Co-Author: Jefferson Wilson, MD, PhD – University of Toronto
Presenting Author: Husain Shakil, MD, MSc (he/him/his) – University of Toronto
### he/him/his @@@ Sean Christie, MD, FRCSC – Dalhousie University ### 2222389###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Dalhousie University###Co-Author: Sean Christie, MD, FRCSC – Dalhousie University
### @@@ Nicolas Dea, MD, MSc – Vancouver General Hospital ### 1754549###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon Investigator###Vancouver General Hospital###Co-Author: Nicolas Dea, MD, MSc – Vancouver General Hospital
### @@@ Nathan Evaniew, MD, PhD – University of Calgary ### 2222207###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon Scientist###University of Calgary###Co-Author: Nathan Evaniew, MD, PhD – University of Calgary
### @@@ CSORN Investigators, MD – Canadian Spine Outcomes Research Network ### 2222462###Co-Author###CSORN Collaborations###Canadian Spine Outcomes Research Network###Co-Author: CSORN Investigators, MD – Canadian Spine Outcomes Research Network
### @@@ Michael Weber, MD – Division of Surgery, McGill University and Montreal General Hospital ### 2160006###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Division of Surgery, McGill University and Montreal General Hospital###Co-Author: Michael Weber, MD – Division of Surgery, McGill University and Montreal General Hospital
### @@@ Jefferson Wilson, MD, PhD – University of Toronto ### 2222253###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon Scientist###University of Toronto###Co-Author: Jefferson Wilson, MD, PhD – University of Toronto
###Speaker: Ann M. Parr, MD (she/her/hers) – University of Minnesota
Speaker: Ann M. Parr, MD (she/her/hers) – University of Minnesota
### she/her/hersPresenting Author: James Caruso, MD (he/him/his) – UT southwestern Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Co-Author: Ahmad K. Almekkawi, MD – Saint Luke's Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute
Co-Author: Bruno Braga, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Rafael de Oliveira Sillero, M.D. – University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Eric Montgomery – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Angela Price, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Fred Sklar, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: Dale Swift, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
Co-Author: brett Whittemore, MD – University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Presenting Author: James Caruso, MD (he/him/his) – UT southwestern Department of Orthopedic Surgery
### he/him/his @@@ Ahmad K. Almekkawi, MD – Saint Luke's Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute ### 2221911###Co-Author###Post-doctoral Research Fellow###Saint Luke's Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute###Co-Author: Ahmad K. Almekkawi, MD – Saint Luke's Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute
### @@@ Bruno Braga, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center ### 2221918###Co-Author###Attending###UT Southwestern Medical Center###Co-Author: Bruno Braga, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
### @@@ Rafael de Oliveira Sillero, M.D. – University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center ### 2221913###Co-Author###Assistant Professor of Neurological Surgery###University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center###Co-Author: Rafael de Oliveira Sillero, M.D. – University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
### @@@ Eric Montgomery – UT Southwestern Medical Center ### 2221912###Co-Author###Medical Student###UT Southwestern Medical Center###Co-Author: Eric Montgomery – UT Southwestern Medical Center
### @@@ Angela Price, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center ### 2221914###Co-Author###Associate Professor###UT Southwestern Medical Center###Co-Author: Angela Price, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
### @@@ Fred Sklar, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center ### 2221916###Co-Author###Professor###UT Southwestern Medical Center###Co-Author: Fred Sklar, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
### @@@ Dale Swift, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center ### 2221917###Co-Author###Professor###UT Southwestern Medical Center###Co-Author: Dale Swift, MD – UT Southwestern Medical Center
### @@@ brett Whittemore, MD – University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center ### 2221915###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center###Co-Author: brett Whittemore, MD – University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
###Presenting Author: Avani Vaishnav, MBBS (she/her/hers) – Boston Medical Center | Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College
Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Jung Mok, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Presenting Author: Avani Vaishnav, MBBS (she/her/hers) – Boston Medical Center | Hospital for Special Surgery
### she/her/hers @@@ Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College ### 1540918###Co-Author###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery###Weill Cornell Medical College###Co-Author: Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College
### @@@ Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221784###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872196###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222746###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222083###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sravisht Iyer, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222742###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Eric Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222876###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Eric Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222744###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222741###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222874###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Jung Mok, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222101###Co-Author###Resident Physician###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Jung Mok, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1729186###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221761###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222745###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222124###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222740###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
###Presenting Author: Tyler K. Williamson, DO (he/him/his) – UT Health San Antonio
Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Pooja Dave, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Matthew Galetta, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Burhan Janjua, MD – Mercy Health
Co-Author: Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute
Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Presenting Author: Tyler K. Williamson, DO (he/him/his) – UT Health San Antonio
### he/him/his @@@ Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1537424### Co-Author###Attending Surgeon/PI###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco ### 2222285###Co-Author###Assistant Professor- Neurological Surgery###University of San Fransisco###Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
### @@@ Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1537876###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Pooja Dave, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1486563###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Pooja Dave, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Matthew Galetta, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 2221709###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Matthew Galetta, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Burhan Janjua, MD – Mercy Health ### 2221715###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Mercy Health###Co-Author: Burhan Janjua, MD – Mercy Health
### @@@ Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute ### 1835512###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Hoag Neurosciences Institute###Co-Author: Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute
### @@@ Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1872171###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health ### 2221708###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1864129###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
###Presenting Author: Adewale A. Bakare, MD – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: Shahjehan Ahmad, MD – Indiana Spine Group
Co-Author: Harel Deutsch, MD (he/him/his) – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: Christopher Dewald, MD – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: Richard G. Fessler, MD, PhD – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: Ricardo B.V Fontes, MD, PhD – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: Bradley Kolb, MD – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: John Paul G. Kolcun, MD – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: Jacob Mazza, MD – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: Neal Mehta, MD – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: John E. O'Toole, MD, MS – Rush University Medical Center
Co-Author: Jesus Varela-Hernandez, MD – Rush University Medical Center
Presenting Author: Adewale A. Bakare, MD – Rush University Medical Center
### @@@ Shahjehan Ahmad, MD – Indiana Spine Group ### 2222454###Co-Author###Fellow###Indiana Spine Group###Co-Author: Shahjehan Ahmad, MD – Indiana Spine Group
### @@@ Harel Deutsch, MD (he/him/his) – Rush University Medical Center ### 1871998###Co-Author###Associate Professor###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: Harel Deutsch, MD (he/him/his) – Rush University Medical Center
### he/him/his @@@ Christopher Dewald, MD – Rush University Medical Center ### 2222455###Co-Author###Associate Professor###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: Christopher Dewald, MD – Rush University Medical Center
### @@@ Richard G. Fessler, MD, PhD – Rush University Medical Center ### 1878561###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: Richard G. Fessler, MD, PhD – Rush University Medical Center
### @@@ Ricardo B.V Fontes, MD, PhD – Rush University Medical Center ### 2135855###Co-Author###Associate Professor of Neurosurgery###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: Ricardo B.V Fontes, MD, PhD – Rush University Medical Center
### @@@ Bradley Kolb, MD – Rush University Medical Center ### 1872035###Co-Author###Resident###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: Bradley Kolb, MD – Rush University Medical Center
### @@@ John Paul G. Kolcun, MD – Rush University Medical Center ### 1868115###Co-Author###Resident Physician###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: John Paul G. Kolcun, MD – Rush University Medical Center
### @@@ Jacob Mazza, MD – Rush University Medical Center ### 2222062###Co-Author###Resident physician, Department of Neurosurgery###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: Jacob Mazza, MD – Rush University Medical Center
### @@@ Neal Mehta, MD – Rush University Medical Center ### 2222456###Co-Author###Assistant Professor###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: Neal Mehta, MD – Rush University Medical Center
### @@@ John E. O'Toole, MD, MS – Rush University Medical Center ### 1601238###Co-Author###Professor###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: John E. O'Toole, MD, MS – Rush University Medical Center
### @@@ Jesus Varela-Hernandez, MD – Rush University Medical Center ### 2222453###Co-Author###Resident###Rush University Medical Center###Co-Author: Jesus Varela-Hernandez, MD – Rush University Medical Center
###Presenting Author: Mohamed AR Soliman, MD, MSc, PhD – University of Buffalo
Co-Author: Jaims Lim, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Alexander Aguirre – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Asham Khan, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Cathleen C. Kuo, BS – University of Buffalo
Co-Author: Jeffrey Mullin, MD – University of Buffalo
Co-Author: Elizabeth Nyabuto, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
Co-Author: John Pollina, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Esteban Quiceno Restrepo, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Nicco Ruggiero – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
Presenting Author: Mohamed AR Soliman, MD, MSc, PhD – University of Buffalo
### @@@ Jaims Lim, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery ### 1872434###Co-Author###Resident###University at Buffalo Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Jaims Lim, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
### @@@ Alexander Aguirre – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery ### 1871987###Co-Author###Medical Student###University at Buffalo Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Alexander Aguirre – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
### @@@ Asham Khan, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery ### 2221824###Co-Author###Neurosurgery Resident###University at Buffalo Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Asham Khan, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
### @@@ Cathleen C. Kuo, BS – University of Buffalo ### 1868468###Co-Author###Student###University of Buffalo###Co-Author: Cathleen C. Kuo, BS – University of Buffalo
### @@@ Jeffrey Mullin, MD – University of Buffalo ### 2143346###Co-Author###Assistant Professor###University of Buffalo###Co-Author: Jeffrey Mullin, MD – University of Buffalo
### @@@ Elizabeth Nyabuto, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery ### 2222346###Co-Author###Resident###University at Buffalo Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Elizabeth Nyabuto, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
### @@@ John Pollina, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery ### 1537544###Co-Author###Vice Chairman Director of Spine Surgery Director of Fellowship, Spine Surgery Associate Professor###University at Buffalo Neurosurgery###Co-Author: John Pollina, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
### @@@ Esteban Quiceno Restrepo, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery ### 1868140###Co-Author###Spine fellow###University at Buffalo Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Esteban Quiceno Restrepo, MD – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
### @@@ Nicco Ruggiero – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery ### 2222152###Co-Author###Medical Student###University at Buffalo Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Nicco Ruggiero – University at Buffalo Neurosurgery
###Presenting Author: Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute
Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Pooja Dave, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Jordan Lebovic, MD – NYU Langone Hospital
Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Djani Robertson, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Andrew Schoenfeld, MD MSc – Brigham and Women's Hospital
Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Presenting Author: Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute
### @@@ Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1537424### Co-Author###Attending Surgeon/PI###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco ### 2222285###Co-Author###Assistant Professor- Neurological Surgery###University of San Fransisco###Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
### @@@ Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1537876###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Pooja Dave, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1486563###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Pooja Dave, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Jordan Lebovic, MD – NYU Langone Hospital ### 2221738###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Hospital###Co-Author: Jordan Lebovic, MD – NYU Langone Hospital
### @@@ Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1872171###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health ### 2221708###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Djani Robertson, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1872118###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Djani Robertson, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Andrew Schoenfeld, MD MSc – Brigham and Women's Hospital ### 2221713###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Brigham and Women's Hospital###Co-Author: Andrew Schoenfeld, MD MSc – Brigham and Women's Hospital
### @@@ Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1864129###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
###Presenting Author: Chukwuebuka Achebe (he/him/his) – Hospital For Special Surgery/Weill Cornell Medical College
Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Takashi Hirase, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Francis C. Lovecchio, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Hiroyuki Nakarai, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Presenting Author: Chukwuebuka Achebe (he/him/his) – Hospital For Special Surgery/Weill Cornell Medical College
### he/him/his @@@ Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221784###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Myles R J Allen, MBChB – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Takashi Hirase, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872045###Co-Author###Spine Surgery Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Takashi Hirase, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1753645###Co-Author###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
### he/him/his @@@ Francis C. Lovecchio, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221717###Co-Author###Assistant Attending Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Francis C. Lovecchio, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Hiroyuki Nakarai, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221789###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Hiroyuki Nakarai, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
###Presenting Author: Jason J. Haselhuhn, DO – University of Minnesota
Co-Author: Jonathan N. Sembrano, MD (he/him/his) – University of Minnesota - Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Submitter: Neill Hatcher, Jr. – University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Co-Author: Kari Odland, DAT – University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Co-Author: Paul Brian Soriano, MD – University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Presenting Author: Jason J. Haselhuhn, DO – University of Minnesota
### @@@ Jonathan N. Sembrano, MD (he/him/his) – University of Minnesota - Department of Orthopedic Surgery ### 1872096###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###University of Minnesota - Department of Orthopedic Surgery###Co-Author: Jonathan N. Sembrano, MD (he/him/his) – University of Minnesota - Department of Orthopedic Surgery
### he/him/his @@@ Neill Hatcher, Jr. – University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery ### 2221740###Submitter###Spine Research Fellow###University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery###Submitter: Neill Hatcher, Jr. – University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery
### @@@ Kari Odland, DAT – University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery ### 2221748###Co-Author###Spine Research Fellow###University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery###Co-Author: Kari Odland, DAT – University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery
### @@@ Paul Brian Soriano, MD – University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery ### 2221747###Co-Author###Spine Research Fellow###University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery###Co-Author: Paul Brian Soriano, MD – University of Minnesota Department of Orthopedic Surgery
###Presenting Author: Adam T. Leibold, MD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University
Co-Author: Daniyal Ali, MD – Thomas Jefferson University
Co-Author: Advith Sarikonda, BS, BA (he/him/his) – Thomas Jefferson University
Co-Author: Ahilan Sivaganesan, MD – Thomas Jefferson University
Co-Author: Eric Tecce, BS – Thomas Jefferson University
Presenting Author: Adam T. Leibold, MD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University
### he/him/his @@@ Daniyal Ali, MD – Thomas Jefferson University ### 2223007###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Thomas Jefferson University###Co-Author: Daniyal Ali, MD – Thomas Jefferson University
### @@@ Advith Sarikonda, BS, BA (he/him/his) – Thomas Jefferson University ### 2222052###Co-Author###Researcher###Thomas Jefferson University###Co-Author: Advith Sarikonda, BS, BA (he/him/his) – Thomas Jefferson University
### he/him/his @@@ Ahilan Sivaganesan, MD – Thomas Jefferson University ### 2222074###Co-Author###Surgeon###Thomas Jefferson University###Co-Author: Ahilan Sivaganesan, MD – Thomas Jefferson University
### @@@ Eric Tecce, BS – Thomas Jefferson University ### 2222065###Co-Author###Researcher###Thomas Jefferson University###Co-Author: Eric Tecce, BS – Thomas Jefferson University
###Presenting Author: Matthew Galetta, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Pooja Dave, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Burhan Janjua, MD – Mercy Health
Co-Author: Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute
Co-Author: Nathan Kim, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Renaud Lafage, MS – Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY
Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
Co-Author: Oluwatomi Lanre-Amos, MD – NYU Langone Hospital
Co-Author: Jordan Lebovic, MD – NYU Langone Hospital
Co-Author: Nathan Lorentz, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Stephane Owusu-Sarpong, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Andrew Schoenfeld, MD MSc – Brigham and Women's Hospital
Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Tyler K. Williamson, DO (he/him/his) – UT Health San Antonio
Presenting Author: Matthew Galetta, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1537424### Co-Author###Attending Surgeon/PI###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco ### 2222285###Co-Author###Assistant Professor- Neurological Surgery###University of San Fransisco###Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
### @@@ Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1537876###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Pooja Dave, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1486563###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Pooja Dave, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Burhan Janjua, MD – Mercy Health ### 2221715###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Mercy Health###Co-Author: Burhan Janjua, MD – Mercy Health
### @@@ Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute ### 1835512###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Hoag Neurosciences Institute###Co-Author: Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute
### @@@ Nathan Kim, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 2221711###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Nathan Kim, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Renaud Lafage, MS – Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY ### 2143714###Co-Author###Biomedical engineer###Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY###Co-Author: Renaud Lafage, MS – Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY
### @@@ Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital ### 2221731###Co-Author###Scientist###Lenox Hill Hospital###Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
### @@@ Oluwatomi Lanre-Amos, MD – NYU Langone Hospital ### 2221739###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Hospital###Co-Author: Oluwatomi Lanre-Amos, MD – NYU Langone Hospital
### @@@ Jordan Lebovic, MD – NYU Langone Hospital ### 2221738###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Hospital###Co-Author: Jordan Lebovic, MD – NYU Langone Hospital
### @@@ Nathan Lorentz, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 2221710###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Nathan Lorentz, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1872171###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health ### 2221708###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Stephane Owusu-Sarpong, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 2221719###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Stephane Owusu-Sarpong, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Andrew Schoenfeld, MD MSc – Brigham and Women's Hospital ### 2221713###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Brigham and Women's Hospital###Co-Author: Andrew Schoenfeld, MD MSc – Brigham and Women's Hospital
### @@@ Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia ### 1540928###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia###Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
### @@@ Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1864129###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Tyler K. Williamson, DO (he/him/his) – UT Health San Antonio ### 2221720###Co-Author###Resident###UT Health San Antonio###Co-Author: Tyler K. Williamson, DO (he/him/his) – UT Health San Antonio
### he/him/hisPresenting Author: Ummey Hani, MBBS – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates
Co-Author: Byron Branch, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: steve H. Monk, MD – Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center
Co-Author: Deborah Pfortmiller, PhD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Presenting Author: Ummey Hani, MBBS – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates
### @@@ Byron Branch, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates ### 1754540###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates###Co-Author: Byron Branch, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
### @@@ steve H. Monk, MD – Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center ### 1868173###Co-Author###Neurosurgery Resident###Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center###Co-Author: steve H. Monk, MD – Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center
### @@@ Deborah Pfortmiller, PhD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates ### 2222222###Co-Author###Statistician###Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates###Co-Author: Deborah Pfortmiller, PhD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
###Presenting Author: Muhammad Irfan Kaleem, MBBS – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Saad Javeed, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis
Co-Author: Braeden C. Benedict, MS (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Kathleen Botterbush – St.Louis University
Co-Author: Jacob Greenberg, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Bruce Hall, MD, PhD, MBA – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital
Co-Author: Camilo A. Molina, MD (he/him/his) – Washington University
Co-Author: Brian Neuman, MD – Washington University
Co-Author: John Ogunlade, DO – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Brenton Pennicooke, MD, MS – Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Jay Piccirillo, MD – Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Co-Author: Wilson Z. Ray, MD (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Samia Saleem, BS – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Michael P. Steinmetz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine
Co-Author: Salim Yakdan, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Justin K. Zhang, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – University of Utah
Presenting Author: Muhammad Irfan Kaleem, MBBS – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### @@@ Saad Javeed, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis ### 1872114###Co-Author###Postdoctoral research fellow###Washington University in St. Louis###Co-Author: Saad Javeed, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis
### @@@ Braeden C. Benedict, MS (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 2222225###Co-Author###Medical Student###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Braeden C. Benedict, MS (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### he/him/his @@@ Kathleen Botterbush – St.Louis University ### 2222270###Co-Author###Medical Student###St.Louis University###Co-Author: Kathleen Botterbush – St.Louis University
### @@@ Jacob Greenberg, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 1724496###Co-Author###Assistant Professor, Neurosurgery###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Jacob Greenberg, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### @@@ Bruce Hall, MD, PhD, MBA – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 2222758###Co-Author###Professor of Surgery###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Bruce Hall, MD, PhD, MBA – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### @@@ Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital ### 2222276###Co-Author###NA###Rady Children's Hospital###Co-Author: Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital
### @@@ Camilo A. Molina, MD (he/him/his) – Washington University ### 1546910###Co-Author###surgeon###Washington University###Co-Author: Camilo A. Molina, MD (he/him/his) – Washington University
### he/him/his @@@ Brian Neuman, MD – Washington University ### 2222275###Co-Author###Surgeon###Washington University###Co-Author: Brian Neuman, MD – Washington University
### @@@ John Ogunlade, DO – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 2135555###Co-Author###Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: John Ogunlade, DO – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### @@@ Brenton Pennicooke, MD, MS – Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine ### 1546914###Co-Author###Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery and Orthopedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering###Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Brenton Pennicooke, MD, MS – Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine
### @@@ Jay Piccirillo, MD – Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. ### 2222288###Co-Author###Professor of Head and Neck Surgery###Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.###Co-Author: Jay Piccirillo, MD – Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
### @@@ Wilson Z. Ray, MD (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 1546916###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Wilson Z. Ray, MD (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### he/him/his @@@ Samia Saleem, BS – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 2222529###Co-Author###Research Technician###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Samia Saleem, BS – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### @@@ Michael P. Steinmetz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine ### 1541113###Co-Author###Professor and Chairman of Neurological Surgery###Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine###Co-Author: Michael P. Steinmetz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine
### @@@ Salim Yakdan, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 2222271###Co-Author###Postdoctoral Research Fellow###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Salim Yakdan, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### he/him/his @@@ Justin K. Zhang, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – University of Utah ### 1864078###Co-Author###Resident###University of Utah###Co-Author: Justin K. Zhang, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – University of Utah
### he/him/hisPresenting Author: Jonathan J. Lee, MD (he/him/his) – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: joseph Abattematteo, MD, PharmD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Nafis B. Eghrari, n/a – Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
Co-Author: Juan Pedro Pedro Giraldo, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Katriel Lee, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Luke K. O'Neill, BS – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Gabriella Paisan Paisan Williams, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
Presenting Author: Jonathan J. Lee, MD (he/him/his) – Barrow Neurological Institute
### he/him/his @@@ joseph Abattematteo, MD, PharmD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2222243###Co-Author###Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: joseph Abattematteo, MD, PharmD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Nafis B. Eghrari, n/a – Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine ### 2222200###Co-Author###Medical Student###Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine###Co-Author: Nafis B. Eghrari, n/a – Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
### @@@ Juan Pedro Pedro Giraldo, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2222239###Co-Author###Neurosurgery research fellow###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Juan Pedro Pedro Giraldo, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Katriel Lee, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2222237###Co-Author###Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Katriel Lee, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Luke K. O'Neill, BS – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2222634###Co-Author###Research coordinator###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Luke K. O'Neill, BS – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Gabriella Paisan Paisan Williams, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2222198###Co-Author###Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Gabriella Paisan Paisan Williams, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 1546889###Co-Author###Neurosurgery Faculty###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute ### 1540946###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Barrow Neurological Insitute###Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
###Presenting Author: Patrick Janeczko – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
Co-Author: Nicholas D. Cassimatis, n/a – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
Co-Author: Ira Goldstein, MD – Hackensack University Medical Center
Co-Author: Geoffrey R. O'Malley, Jr. – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
Co-Author: Nitesh V. Patel, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Patrick Roth, MD – Hackensack University Medical Center
Presenting Author: Patrick Janeczko – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
### @@@ Nicholas D. Cassimatis, n/a – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine ### 1872423###Co-Author###Medical Student###Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine###Co-Author: Nicholas D. Cassimatis, n/a – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
### @@@ Ira Goldstein, MD – Hackensack University Medical Center ### 2222220###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Hackensack University Medical Center###Co-Author: Ira Goldstein, MD – Hackensack University Medical Center
### @@@ Geoffrey R. O'Malley, Jr. – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine ### 1872401###Co-Author###Medical Student###Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine###Co-Author: Geoffrey R. O'Malley, Jr. – Hackensack-Meridian School of Medicine
### @@@ Nitesh V. Patel, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery ### 2222319###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Nitesh V. Patel, MD – Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery
### @@@ Patrick Roth, MD – Hackensack University Medical Center ### 2222221###Co-Author###Chairman of Neurosurgery###Hackensack University Medical Center###Co-Author: Patrick Roth, MD – Hackensack University Medical Center
###Presenting Author: Siddhartha Srivastava, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Steve Cho, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Nicholas M. Rabah, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Laura Snyder, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
Presenting Author: Siddhartha Srivastava, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Steve Cho, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2222212###Co-Author###Neurosurgery Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Steve Cho, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2221676###Co-Author###Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Nicholas M. Rabah, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2222884###Co-Author###Resident PGY2###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Nicholas M. Rabah, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Laura Snyder, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 1546891###Co-Author###Neurosurgery faculty###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Laura Snyder, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 1546889###Co-Author###Neurosurgery Faculty###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute ### 1540946###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Barrow Neurological Insitute###Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
###Presenting Author: Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr, MD PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Hospital
Co-Author: Yusuf Mehkri (he/him/his) – University of Florida
Co-Author: Abdulrahman Al-Naseem – University College London
Co-Author: Deb A. Bhowmick, MD – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Hospital
Co-Author: Sachiv Chakravarti – Johns Hopkins University
Co-Author: Vyshak Chandra, MD – University of Florida
Co-Author: Melissa M. Erickson, MD MBA – Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC
Co-Author: Courtney Goodwin, MD PhD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University
Co-Author: Eli Johnson, MD – Duke University Hospital
Co-Author: Margot Kelly-Hedrick, BS – Duke University School of Medicine
Co-Author: Brett Rocos, MD – Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Presenting Author: Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr, MD PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Hospital
### @@@ Yusuf Mehkri (he/him/his) – University of Florida ### 1537496### Co-Author###Medical Student###University of Florida###Co-Author: Yusuf Mehkri (he/him/his) – University of Florida
### he/him/his @@@ Abdulrahman Al-Naseem – University College London ### 2222557###Co-Author###Medical Student###University College London###Co-Author: Abdulrahman Al-Naseem – University College London
### @@@ Deb A. Bhowmick, MD – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Hospital ### 2222151###Co-Author###Associate Professor###Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Hospital###Co-Author: Deb A. Bhowmick, MD – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Hospital
### @@@ Sachiv Chakravarti – Johns Hopkins University ### 2222556###Co-Author###Undergraduate Student###Johns Hopkins University###Co-Author: Sachiv Chakravarti – Johns Hopkins University
### @@@ Vyshak Chandra, MD – University of Florida ### 1537669###Co-Author###Chief Resident###University of Florida###Co-Author: Vyshak Chandra, MD – University of Florida
### @@@ Melissa M. Erickson, MD MBA – Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC ### 2222483###Co-Author###Associate Professor###Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC###Co-Author: Melissa M. Erickson, MD MBA – Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC
### @@@ Courtney Goodwin, MD PhD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University ### 1754561###Co-Author###Associate Professor###Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University###Co-Author: Courtney Goodwin, MD PhD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University
### he/him/his @@@ Eli Johnson, MD – Duke University Hospital ### 2222444###Co-Author###Resident###Duke University Hospital###Co-Author: Eli Johnson, MD – Duke University Hospital
### @@@ Margot Kelly-Hedrick, BS – Duke University School of Medicine ### 1537831###Co-Author###Medical Student###Duke University School of Medicine###Co-Author: Margot Kelly-Hedrick, BS – Duke University School of Medicine
### @@@ Brett Rocos, MD – Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center ### 2222559###Co-Author###Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery###Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center###Co-Author: Brett Rocos, MD – Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center
### @@@ Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center ### 1540919###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Duke University Medical Center###Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
###Presenting Author: Ummey Hani, MBBS – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates
Co-Author: Michael Bohl, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates
Co-Author: S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Christopher M. Holland, MD, PhD (he/him/his) – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates
Co-Author: Paul Kim, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Matthew McGirt, M.D. – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates, Charlotte, North Carolina
Co-Author: Deborah Pfortmiller, PhD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Presenting Author: Ummey Hani, MBBS – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates
### @@@ Michael Bohl, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates ### 1754538###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates###Co-Author: Michael Bohl, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates
### @@@ S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2221676###Co-Author###Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Christopher M. Holland, MD, PhD (he/him/his) – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates ### 1807577###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates###Co-Author: Christopher M. Holland, MD, PhD (he/him/his) – Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates
### he/him/his @@@ Paul Kim, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates ### 2222431###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates###Co-Author: Paul Kim, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
### @@@ Matthew McGirt, M.D. – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates, Charlotte, North Carolina ### 2222223###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates, Charlotte, North Carolina###Co-Author: Matthew McGirt, M.D. – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates, Charlotte, North Carolina
### @@@ Deborah Pfortmiller, PhD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates ### 2222222###Co-Author###Statistician###Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates###Co-Author: Deborah Pfortmiller, PhD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
###Presenting Author: Cesar M. Carballo-Cuello, MD – University of South Florida
Co-Author: Puya Alikhani, MD, FAANS – Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida
Co-Author: Gabriel Flores Milan – University of South Florida
Co-Author: Elliot Pressman, MD – University of South Florida
Co-Author: Casey Ryan, MD – University of South Florida
Co-Author: Adolfo Viloria Hidalgo, MD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida
Presenting Author: Cesar M. Carballo-Cuello, MD – University of South Florida
### @@@ Puya Alikhani, MD, FAANS – Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida ### 2221668###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida###Co-Author: Puya Alikhani, MD, FAANS – Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida
### @@@ Gabriel Flores Milan – University of South Florida ### 1864057###Co-Author###Resident Physician###University of South Florida###Co-Author: Gabriel Flores Milan – University of South Florida
### @@@ Elliot Pressman, MD – University of South Florida ### 1872126###Co-Author###Resident###University of South Florida###Co-Author: Elliot Pressman, MD – University of South Florida
### @@@ Casey Ryan, MD – University of South Florida ### 2221684###Co-Author###Resident###University of South Florida###Co-Author: Casey Ryan, MD – University of South Florida
### @@@ Adolfo Viloria Hidalgo, MD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida ### 2221682###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon, Complex Spine Surgery Fellow###Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida###Co-Author: Adolfo Viloria Hidalgo, MD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida
### he/him/hisSpeaker: Courtney Goodwin, MD PhD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University
Speaker: Courtney Goodwin, MD PhD (he/him/his) – Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University
### he/him/hisPresenting Author: Youssef M. Khalafallah, MD (he/him/his) – Baylor College of Medicine
Co-Author: Abdullah Ghali, MD – Baylor College of Medicine
Co-Author: Rishi Gonuguntla, BA – UT Health San Antonio
Co-Author: Darrell Hanson, MD, FAAOS – Texas Children Hospital / Houston Methodist
Co-Author: Adham M. Khalafallah, MD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Miami
Co-Author: Travis Kotzur, BS – UT Health San Antonio
Co-Author: David Momtaz, BS, MPH – UT Health San Antonio
Co-Author: Aaron Singh, BA – UT Health San Antonio
Presenting Author: Youssef M. Khalafallah, MD (he/him/his) – Baylor College of Medicine
### he/him/his @@@ Abdullah Ghali, MD – Baylor College of Medicine ### 2223037###Co-Author###Orthopedic Surgery Resident###Baylor College of Medicine###Co-Author: Abdullah Ghali, MD – Baylor College of Medicine
### @@@ Rishi Gonuguntla, BA – UT Health San Antonio ### 2223044###Co-Author###Medical Student###UT Health San Antonio###Co-Author: Rishi Gonuguntla, BA – UT Health San Antonio
### @@@ Darrell Hanson, MD, FAAOS – Texas Children Hospital / Houston Methodist ### 2223041###Co-Author###Orthopedic Surgery Spine Attending###Texas Children Hospital / Houston Methodist###Co-Author: Darrell Hanson, MD, FAAOS – Texas Children Hospital / Houston Methodist
### @@@ Adham M. Khalafallah, MD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Miami ### 1537443###Co-Author###Neurosurgery Resident###Department of Neurosurgery, University of Miami###Co-Author: Adham M. Khalafallah, MD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Miami
### @@@ Travis Kotzur, BS – UT Health San Antonio ### 2223045###Co-Author###Medical Student###UT Health San Antonio###Co-Author: Travis Kotzur, BS – UT Health San Antonio
### @@@ David Momtaz, BS, MPH – UT Health San Antonio ### 2223038###Co-Author###Medical Student###UT Health San Antonio###Co-Author: David Momtaz, BS, MPH – UT Health San Antonio
### @@@ Aaron Singh, BA – UT Health San Antonio ### 2223039###Co-Author###Medical Student###UT Health San Antonio###Co-Author: Aaron Singh, BA – UT Health San Antonio
###Presenting Author: Nicholas M. Rabah, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Steve Cho, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Jonathan J. Lee, MD (he/him/his) – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Laura Snyder, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Siddhartha Srivastava, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
Presenting Author: Nicholas M. Rabah, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Steve Cho, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2222212###Co-Author###Neurosurgery Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Steve Cho, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2221676###Co-Author###Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Jonathan J. Lee, MD (he/him/his) – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 1537621###Co-Author###Fellow###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Jonathan J. Lee, MD (he/him/his) – Barrow Neurological Institute
### he/him/his @@@ Laura Snyder, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 1546891###Co-Author###Neurosurgery faculty###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Laura Snyder, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Siddhartha Srivastava, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2222883###Co-Author###Neurosurgery Resident, PGY2###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Siddhartha Srivastava, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 1546889###Co-Author###Neurosurgery Faculty###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute ### 1540946###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Barrow Neurological Insitute###Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
###Presenting Author: Garrett K. Berger, MD, PharmD – University of California, San Diego
Co-Author: Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center
Co-Author: Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center
Co-Author: Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University
Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
Co-Author: Mitchell S. Fourman, MD – Montefiore Medical Center
Co-Author: Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center
Co-Author: Munish Gupta, MD – Washington University
Co-Author: Richard Hostin, MD – Southwest Scoliosis Institute
Co-Author: Khaled M. Kebaish, MD – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Co-Author: Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital
Co-Author: Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
Co-Author: Renaud Lafage, MS – Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY
Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
Co-Author: Lawrence G. Lenke, MD – Columbia University
Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Justin Scheer, MD – UCSF
Co-Author: Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
Co-Author: Alex Soroceanu, MD, FRCS(C), MPH – University of Calgary
Presenting Author: Garrett K. Berger, MD, PharmD – University of California, San Diego
### @@@ Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco ### 1546876###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###University of California, San Francisco###Co-Author: Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco
### @@@ Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center ### 1854046###Co-Author###President of the ISSG/Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Denver International Spine Center###Co-Author: Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center
### @@@ Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center ### 2221734###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###University of Kansas Medical Center###Co-Author: Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center
### @@@ Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University ### 2221723###Co-Author###Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery/Chief, Adult Spinal Deformity Service###Alpert Medical School of Brown University###Co-Author: Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University
### @@@ Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic ### 1872195###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Scripps Clinic###Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
### @@@ Mitchell S. Fourman, MD – Montefiore Medical Center ### 2222675###Co-Author###Attending Physician###Montefiore Medical Center###Co-Author: Mitchell S. Fourman, MD – Montefiore Medical Center
### @@@ Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center ### 1546875###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Leatherman Spine Center###Co-Author: Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center
### @@@ Munish Gupta, MD – Washington University ### 2162879###Co-Author###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery###Washington University###Co-Author: Munish Gupta, MD – Washington University
### @@@ Richard Hostin, MD – Southwest Scoliosis Institute ### 2222089###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Southwest Scoliosis Institute###Co-Author: Richard Hostin, MD – Southwest Scoliosis Institute
### @@@ Khaled M. Kebaish, MD – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine ### 2221776###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine###Co-Author: Khaled M. Kebaish, MD – Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
### @@@ Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital ### 2222276###Co-Author###NA###Rady Children's Hospital###Co-Author: Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital
### @@@ Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1753645###Co-Author###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Han Jo Kim, MD (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
### he/him/his @@@ Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston ### 1546893###Co-Author###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery###University of Texas Houston###Co-Author: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
### @@@ Renaud Lafage, MS – Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY ### 2143714###Co-Author###Biomedical engineer###Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY###Co-Author: Renaud Lafage, MS – Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY
### @@@ Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital ### 2221731###Co-Author###Scientist###Lenox Hill Hospital###Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
### @@@ Lawrence G. Lenke, MD – Columbia University ### 1762641###Co-Author###Chief of spinal deformity surgery###Columbia University###Co-Author: Lawrence G. Lenke, MD – Columbia University
### @@@ Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine ### 1546882###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###San Diego Spine###Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
### he/him/his @@@ Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1537424###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon/PI###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health ### 2221800###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Justin Scheer, MD – UCSF ### 2221726###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###UCSF###Co-Author: Justin Scheer, MD – UCSF
### @@@ Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery ### 2221729###Co-Author###Chair of Orthopaedic Surgery###Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery###Co-Author: Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
### @@@ Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center ### 1540919###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Duke University Medical Center###Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
### @@@ Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia ### 1540928###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia###Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
### @@@ Alex Soroceanu, MD, FRCS(C), MPH – University of Calgary ### 2221725###Co-Author###Clinical Associate Professor###University of Calgary###Co-Author: Alex Soroceanu, MD, FRCS(C), MPH – University of Calgary
###Speaker: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Speaker: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
###Presenting Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center
Co-Author: Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University
Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
Co-Author: Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center
Co-Author: D. Kojo Hamilton, MD – University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Co-Author: Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital
Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
Co-Author: Pierce D. Nunley, MD – Louisiana Spine Institute
Co-Author: Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Justin Scheer, MD – UCSF
Co-Author: Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
Co-Author: Alex Soroceanu, MD, FRCS(C), MPH – University of Calgary
Presenting Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1537424### Co-Author###Attending Surgeon/PI###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco ### 1546876###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###University of California, San Francisco###Co-Author: Christopher P. Ames, MD – University of California, San Francisco
### @@@ Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center ### 1854046###Co-Author###President of the ISSG/Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Denver International Spine Center###Co-Author: Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center
### @@@ Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University ### 2221723###Co-Author###Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery/Chief, Adult Spinal Deformity Service###Alpert Medical School of Brown University###Co-Author: Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University
### @@@ Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1537876###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic ### 1872195###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Scripps Clinic###Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
### @@@ Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center ### 1546875###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Leatherman Spine Center###Co-Author: Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center
### @@@ D. Kojo Hamilton, MD – University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine ### 1541160###Co-Author###Attending surgeon###University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine###Co-Author: D. Kojo Hamilton, MD – University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
### @@@ Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital ### 2222276###Co-Author###NA###Rady Children's Hospital###Co-Author: Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital
### @@@ Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital ### 2221731###Co-Author###Scientist###Lenox Hill Hospital###Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
### @@@ Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1872171###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine ### 1546882###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###San Diego Spine###Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
### he/him/his @@@ Pierce D. Nunley, MD – Louisiana Spine Institute ### 1546896###Co-Author###Professor in Orthopedic Surgery###Louisiana Spine Institute###Co-Author: Pierce D. Nunley, MD – Louisiana Spine Institute
### @@@ Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health ### 2221800###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Justin Scheer, MD – UCSF ### 2221726###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###UCSF###Co-Author: Justin Scheer, MD – UCSF
### @@@ Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery ### 2221729###Co-Author###Chair of Orthopaedic Surgery###Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery###Co-Author: Frank J. Schwab, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
### @@@ Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center ### 1540919###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Duke University Medical Center###Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
### @@@ Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia ### 1540928###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia###Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
### @@@ Alex Soroceanu, MD, FRCS(C), MPH – University of Calgary ### 2221725###Co-Author###Clinical Associate Professor###University of Calgary###Co-Author: Alex Soroceanu, MD, FRCS(C), MPH – University of Calgary
###Speaker: Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College
Speaker: Todd J. Albert, MD – Weill Cornell Medical College
###Speaker: Marinus De Kleuver, MD, PhD (he/him/his) – Radboud University Medical Center
Speaker: Marinus De Kleuver, MD, PhD (he/him/his) – Radboud University Medical Center
### he/him/hisPresenting Author: Eric Mong, MD – Beaumont Hospital
Co-Author: Mick J. Perez-Cruet, Vice-Chairman, Professor, Director Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery and Spine Program – Department of Neurological Surgery Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine
Presenting Author: Eric Mong, MD – Beaumont Hospital
### @@@ Mick J. Perez-Cruet, Vice-Chairman, Professor, Director Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery and Spine Program – Department of Neurological Surgery Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine ### 1537422###Co-Author###Attending Neurosurgeon###Department of Neurological Surgery Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine###Co-Author: Mick J. Perez-Cruet, Vice-Chairman, Professor, Director Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery and Spine Program – Department of Neurological Surgery Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine
###Presenting Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Matthew Galetta, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Burhan Janjua, MD – Mercy Health
Co-Author: Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute
Co-Author: Rachel Joujon-Roche, MD – Loma Linda University Health
Co-Author: Nathan Kim, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
Co-Author: Jordan Lebovic, MD – NYU Langone Hospital
Co-Author: Nathan Lorentz, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Stephane Owusu-Sarpong, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Djani Robertson, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Andrew Schoenfeld, MD MSc – Brigham and Women's Hospital
Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Presenting Author: Ankita Das, n/a – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1537424### Co-Author###Attending Surgeon/PI###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Matthew Galetta, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 2221709###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Matthew Galetta, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Burhan Janjua, MD – Mercy Health ### 2221715###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Mercy Health###Co-Author: Burhan Janjua, MD – Mercy Health
### @@@ Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute ### 1835512###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Hoag Neurosciences Institute###Co-Author: Pawel P. Jankowski, MD – Hoag Neurosciences Institute
### @@@ Rachel Joujon-Roche, MD – Loma Linda University Health ### 2222087###Co-Author###Resident###Loma Linda University Health###Co-Author: Rachel Joujon-Roche, MD – Loma Linda University Health
### @@@ Nathan Kim, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 2221711###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Nathan Kim, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital ### 2221731###Co-Author###Scientist###Lenox Hill Hospital###Co-Author: Virginie Lafage, MD – Lenox Hill Hospital
### @@@ Jordan Lebovic, MD – NYU Langone Hospital ### 2221738###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Hospital###Co-Author: Jordan Lebovic, MD – NYU Langone Hospital
### @@@ Nathan Lorentz, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 2221710###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Nathan Lorentz, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1872171###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco ### 1540937###Co-Author###Joan O'Reilly Endowed Professor and Vice Chair of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco###Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
### @@@ Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health ### 2221708###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Oluwatobi O. O. Onafowokan, BMBS, MSc – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Stephane Owusu-Sarpong, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 2221719###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Stephane Owusu-Sarpong, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Djani Robertson, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1872118###Co-Author###Resident###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Djani Robertson, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Andrew Schoenfeld, MD MSc – Brigham and Women's Hospital ### 2221713###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon###Brigham and Women's Hospital###Co-Author: Andrew Schoenfeld, MD MSc – Brigham and Women's Hospital
### @@@ Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia ### 1540928###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia###Co-Author: Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD – Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia
### @@@ Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 1864129###Co-Author###Research Fellow###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter S. Tretiakov, n/a – NYU Langone Health
###Presenting Author: Timothy J. Yee, MD – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
Co-Author: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah
Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: Andrew K. Chan, MD – Columbia University Irving Medical Center
Co-Author: Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University
Co-Author: Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Co-Author: Anthony M. DiGiorgio, DO, MHA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
Co-Author: Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Steven D. Glassman, MD (he/him/his) – Norton Leatherman Spine Center
Co-Author: Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Sarah E. Johnson, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS
Co-Author: David Liles, MD – Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Co-Author: Scott Meyer, MD (he/him/his) – Atlantic Neurosurgical Specialists
Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic
Co-Author: Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia
Co-Author: Jonathan R. Slotkin, MD – Geisinger Health
Co-Author: Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
Co-Author: Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami
Presenting Author: Timothy J. Yee, MD – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
### @@@ Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco ### 2222285###Co-Author###Assistant Professor- Neurological Surgery###University of San Fransisco###Co-Author: Nima Alan, MD – University of San Fransisco
### @@@ Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates ### 1540896###Co-Author###Clinical Professor###Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates###Co-Author: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
### he/him/his @@@ Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah ### 1541164###Co-Author###Professor###University of Utah###Co-Author: Erica F. Bisson, MD, MPH – University of Utah
### @@@ Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA ### 1537444###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA###Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
### @@@ Andrew K. Chan, MD – Columbia University Irving Medical Center ### 1753653###Co-Author###Assistant Professor of Neurological Surgery###Columbia University Irving Medical Center###Co-Author: Andrew K. Chan, MD – Columbia University Irving Medical Center
### @@@ Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University ### 1540933###Co-Author###Chief of the Spine Division, Professor, and Vice Chair of Neurosurgery###Columbia University###Co-Author: Dean Chou, MD – Columbia University
### @@@ Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates ### 1540929###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates###Co-Author: Domagoj Coric, MD – Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
### @@@ Anthony M. DiGiorgio, DO, MHA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco ### 1537342###Co-Author###Assistant Professor###Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco###Co-Author: Anthony M. DiGiorgio, DO, MHA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
### @@@ Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee ### 1540922###Co-Author###Professor###Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee###Co-Author: Kevin T. Foley, MD – Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, University of Tennessee
### @@@ Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center ### 1546906###Co-Author###Associate Professor###Weill Cornell Medical Center###Co-Author: Kai-Ming Fu, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
### @@@ Steven D. Glassman, MD (he/him/his) – Norton Leatherman Spine Center ### 1540921###Co-Author###Medical Director###Norton Leatherman Spine Center###Co-Author: Steven D. Glassman, MD (he/him/his) – Norton Leatherman Spine Center
### he/him/his @@@ Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine ### 1540913###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Atlanta Brain and Spine###Co-Author: Regis William Haid, Jr., MD – Atlanta Brain and Spine
### @@@ Sarah E. Johnson, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA ### 1868490###Co-Author###Postdoctoral Research Fellow###Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA###Co-Author: Sarah E. Johnson, MBBS – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
### @@@ John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS ### 1541231###Co-Author###Vice President###AANS###Co-Author: John Knightly, MD, FAANS (he/him/his) – AANS
### he/him/his @@@ David Liles, MD – Vanderbilt University Medical Center ### 2221814###Co-Author###Resident###Vanderbilt University Medical Center###Co-Author: David Liles, MD – Vanderbilt University Medical Center
### @@@ Scott Meyer, MD (he/him/his) – Atlantic Neurosurgical Specialists ### 1541127###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Atlantic Neurosurgical Specialists###Co-Author: Scott Meyer, MD (he/him/his) – Atlantic Neurosurgical Specialists
### he/him/his @@@ Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco ### 1540937###Co-Author###Joan O'Reilly Endowed Professor and Vice Chair of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco###Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
### @@@ Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic ### 1546880###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Semmes Murphey Clinic###Co-Author: Paul Park, MD – Semmes Murphey Clinic
### @@@ Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine ### 1546909###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine###Co-Author: Eric Potts, MD – Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine
### @@@ Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center ### 1540919###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Duke University Medical Center###Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
### @@@ Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia ### 2188034###Co-Author###Chair - Department of Neurosurgery###University of Virginia###Co-Author: Mark Shaffrey, MD – University of Virginia
### @@@ Jonathan R. Slotkin, MD – Geisinger Health ### 2221707###Co-Author###Surgeon###Geisinger Health###Co-Author: Jonathan R. Slotkin, MD – Geisinger Health
### @@@ Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center ### 1546913###Co-Author###Assistant Professor###Weill Cornell Medical Center###Co-Author: Michael S. Virk, MD, PhD – Weill Cornell Medical Center
### @@@ Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami ### 1540923###Co-Author###Professor###University of Miami###Co-Author: Michael Y. Wang, MD – University of Miami
###Speaker: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
Speaker: Anthony L. Asher, MD (he/him/his) – Neuroscience Institute, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates
### he/him/hisSpeaker: Zoher Ghogawala, MD (he/him/his) – Lahey Hospital and Medical Center
Speaker: Zoher Ghogawala, MD (he/him/his) – Lahey Hospital and Medical Center
### he/him/hisSpeaker: Erik Hayman, MD – University of South Florida
Speaker: Erik Hayman, MD – University of South Florida
###Presenting Author: Stephen Burks, MD (he/him/his) – University of Miami Department of Neurological Surgery
Co-Author: Joseph Yunga Tigre, BA – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
Co-Author: Emily L. Errante, PhD – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
Co-Author: Andrew J. Kloehn, MS – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
Co-Author: Aiko Puerto, AS – University of Miami
Co-Author: Jean-Paul Russo, MPH – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
Co-Author: Ava Scemama, HS – University of Miami
Co-Author: Ericka A. Schaeffer, PhD – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
Presenting Author: Stephen Burks, MD (he/him/his) – University of Miami Department of Neurological Surgery
### he/him/his @@@ Joseph Yunga Tigre, BA – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine ### 2222139###Co-Author###Medical Student###University of Miami Miller School of Medicine###Co-Author: Joseph Yunga Tigre, BA – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
### @@@ Emily L. Errante, PhD – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine ### 2222364###Co-Author###Post Doctoral Associate###University of Miami Miller School of Medicine###Co-Author: Emily L. Errante, PhD – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
### @@@ Andrew J. Kloehn, MS – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine ### 2222140###Co-Author###Medical Student###University of Miami Miller School of Medicine###Co-Author: Andrew J. Kloehn, MS – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
### @@@ Aiko Puerto, AS – University of Miami ### 2222142###Co-Author###Student###University of Miami###Co-Author: Aiko Puerto, AS – University of Miami
### @@@ Jean-Paul Russo, MPH – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine ### 2222359###Co-Author###Medical Student###University of Miami Miller School of Medicine###Co-Author: Jean-Paul Russo, MPH – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
### @@@ Ava Scemama, HS – University of Miami ### 2222360###Co-Author###Student###University of Miami###Co-Author: Ava Scemama, HS – University of Miami
### @@@ Ericka A. Schaeffer, PhD – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine ### 2222365###Co-Author###Post Doctoral Associate###University of Miami Miller School of Medicine###Co-Author: Ericka A. Schaeffer, PhD – University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
###Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
Presenting Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center
Co-Author: Thomas Buell, MD (he/him/his) – University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Co-Author: Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center
Co-Author: Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University
Co-Author: Joseph DiDomenico, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
Co-Author: S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
Co-Author: Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center
Co-Author: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
Co-Author: Lawrence G. Lenke, MD – Columbia University
Co-Author: Jeffrey Mullin, MD – University of Buffalo
Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Alexander J. Schupper, MD – Mount Sinai Health System
Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
Co-Author: Mohamed AR Soliman, MD, MSc, PhD – University of Buffalo
Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
Co-Author: Jamshaid M. Mir, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 1546889###Presenting Author###Neurosurgery Faculty###Barrow Neurological Institute###Presenting Author: Jay D. Turner, MD, PhD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center ### 1854046###Co-Author###President of the ISSG/Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Denver International Spine Center###Co-Author: Shay Bess, MD – Denver International Spine Center
### @@@ Thomas Buell, MD (he/him/his) – University of Pittsburgh Medical Center ### 1872175###Co-Author###Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery###University of Pittsburgh Medical Center###Co-Author: Thomas Buell, MD (he/him/his) – University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
### he/him/his @@@ Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center ### 2221734###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###University of Kansas Medical Center###Co-Author: Douglas C. Burton, MD – University of Kansas Medical Center
### @@@ Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University ### 2221723###Co-Author###Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery/Chief, Adult Spinal Deformity Service###Alpert Medical School of Brown University###Co-Author: Alan H. Daniels, MD – Alpert Medical School of Brown University
### @@@ Joseph DiDomenico, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2221679###Co-Author###PGY-6 Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: Joseph DiDomenico, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic ### 1872195###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Scripps Clinic###Co-Author: Robert K. Eastlack, MD – Scripps Clinic
### @@@ S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute ### 2221676###Co-Author###Resident###Barrow Neurological Institute###Co-Author: S. Harrison Farber, MD – Barrow Neurological Institute
### @@@ Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center ### 1546875###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Leatherman Spine Center###Co-Author: Jeffrey L. Gum, MD – Leatherman Spine Center
### @@@ Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston ### 1546893###Co-Author###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery###University of Texas Houston###Co-Author: Eric Klineberg, MD – University of Texas Houston
### @@@ Lawrence G. Lenke, MD – Columbia University ### 1762641###Co-Author###Chief of spinal deformity surgery###Columbia University###Co-Author: Lawrence G. Lenke, MD – Columbia University
### @@@ Jeffrey Mullin, MD – University of Buffalo ### 2143346###Co-Author###Assistant Professor###University of Buffalo###Co-Author: Jeffrey Mullin, MD – University of Buffalo
### @@@ Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco ### 1540937###Co-Author###Joan O'Reilly Endowed Professor and Vice Chair of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco###Co-Author: Praveen V. Mummaneni, MD, MBA – Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
### @@@ Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine ### 1546882###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###San Diego Spine###Co-Author: Gregory M. Mundis, Jr., MD (he/him/his) – San Diego Spine
### he/him/his @@@ Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health ### 1537424###Co-Author###Attending Surgeon/PI###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Peter G. Passias, MD – NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Alexander J. Schupper, MD – Mount Sinai Health System ### 2221663###Co-Author###Resident###Mount Sinai Health System###Co-Author: Alexander J. Schupper, MD – Mount Sinai Health System
### @@@ Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center ### 1540919###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Duke University Medical Center###Co-Author: Christopher I. Shaffrey, MD – Duke University Medical Center
### @@@ Mohamed AR Soliman, MD, MSc, PhD – University of Buffalo ### 1537662###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###University of Buffalo###Co-Author: Mohamed AR Soliman, MD, MSc, PhD – University of Buffalo
### @@@ Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute ### 1540946###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Barrow Neurological Insitute###Co-Author: Juan S. Uribe, MD – Barrow Neurological Insitute
###