Presenting Author: Abdul Karim Ghaith, MD – Mayo clinic- rochester-mn
Co-Author: Antonio Bon Nieves, BS – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
Co-Author: Shigao Chen, PhD – Mayo Clinic Rochester
Co-Author: Ashis Dhar, PhD – Mayo Clinic Rochester
Co-Author: FM Moinuddin, PhD – Mayo Clinic Rochester
Co-Author: Anthony Windebank, MD – Mayo Clinic Rochester
Presenting Author: Abdul Karim Ghaith, MD – Mayo clinic- rochester-mn
### @@@ Antonio Bon Nieves, BS – Mayo Clinic ### 2222352###Co-Author###Medical Student###Mayo Clinic###Co-Author: Antonio Bon Nieves, BS – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA ### 1537444###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA###Co-Author: Mohamad Bydon, MD – Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA
### @@@ Shigao Chen, PhD – Mayo Clinic Rochester ### 2222353###Co-Author###Professor###Mayo Clinic Rochester###Co-Author: Shigao Chen, PhD – Mayo Clinic Rochester
### @@@ Ashis Dhar, PhD – Mayo Clinic Rochester ### 2222351###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Mayo Clinic Rochester###Co-Author: Ashis Dhar, PhD – Mayo Clinic Rochester
### @@@ FM Moinuddin, PhD – Mayo Clinic Rochester ### 2222350###Co-Author###Research Scientist###Mayo Clinic Rochester###Co-Author: FM Moinuddin, PhD – Mayo Clinic Rochester
### @@@ Anthony Windebank, MD – Mayo Clinic Rochester ### 2222354###Co-Author###Professor###Mayo Clinic Rochester###Co-Author: Anthony Windebank, MD – Mayo Clinic Rochester
###Presenting Author: Philip K. Louie, MD – Virginia Mason Franciscan Health
Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Lauren Barber, MD – Emory University Department of Orthopaedics
Co-Author: Theodore Miller, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Jung Mok, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Ogonna Nwawka, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Daniel Shinn, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sumedha Singh, MBBS, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Presenting Author: Philip K. Louie, MD – Virginia Mason Franciscan Health
### @@@ Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221761###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Lauren Barber, MD – Emory University Department of Orthopaedics ### 2222102###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon###Emory University Department of Orthopaedics###Co-Author: Lauren Barber, MD – Emory University Department of Orthopaedics
### @@@ Theodore Miller, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222106###Co-Author###Radiologist###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Theodore Miller, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Jung Mok, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222101###Co-Author###Resident Physician###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Jung Mok, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Ogonna Nwawka, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222105###Co-Author###Radiologist###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Ogonna Nwawka, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1729186###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Daniel Shinn, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222103###Co-Author###Resident Physician###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Daniel Shinn, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sumedha Singh, MBBS, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222098###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sumedha Singh, MBBS, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
###Speaker: Michael P. Steinmetz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine
Speaker: Michael P. Steinmetz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine
###Presenting Author: Hannah A. Levy, MD – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Tyler Allen, MD – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Brett Freedman, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Co-Author: Steven Girdler, MD – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Brian Karamian, MD – University of Utah
Co-Author: Brian Kelley, BS – Mayo Clinic
Co-Author: Andrew Pumford, n/a – Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine
Co-Author: Arjun S. Sebastian, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Presenting Author: Hannah A. Levy, MD – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Tyler Allen, MD – Mayo Clinic ### 2222961###Co-Author###Orthopaedic Surgery Resident###Mayo Clinic###Co-Author: Tyler Allen, MD – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Brett Freedman, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery ### 2222196###Co-Author###Professor###Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery###Co-Author: Brett Freedman, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
### @@@ Steven Girdler, MD – Mayo Clinic ### 2222671###Co-Author###Spine Surgery Fellow###Mayo Clinic###Co-Author: Steven Girdler, MD – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Brian Karamian, MD – University of Utah ### 2222964###Co-Author###Instructor of Spine Surgery###University of Utah###Co-Author: Brian Karamian, MD – University of Utah
### @@@ Brian Kelley, BS – Mayo Clinic ### 2222963###Co-Author###Medical Student###Mayo Clinic###Co-Author: Brian Kelley, BS – Mayo Clinic
### @@@ Andrew Pumford, n/a – Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine ### 2222962###Co-Author###Medical Student###Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine###Co-Author: Andrew Pumford, n/a – Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine
### @@@ Arjun S. Sebastian, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery ### 2222260###Co-Author###Professor###Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery###Co-Author: Arjun S. Sebastian, MD – Mayo Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
###Speaker: Victor Chang, MD (he/him/his) – Henry Ford Hospital
Speaker: Henry Feuer, MD – retired
Speaker: Alpesh A. Patel, MD, MBA – Northwestern Medicine
Speaker: Victor Chang, MD (he/him/his) – Henry Ford Hospital
### he/him/his @@@ Henry Feuer, MD – retired ### 2235435###Speaker###retired###retired###Speaker: Henry Feuer, MD – retired
### @@@ Alpesh A. Patel, MD, MBA – Northwestern Medicine ### 2194357###Speaker###Professor of Orthopedic Surgery and Neurosurgery###Northwestern Medicine###Speaker: Alpesh A. Patel, MD, MBA – Northwestern Medicine
###Presenting Author: Colin J. Gold, MD – University of Iowa
Co-Author: Ernest E. Braxton, Jr., MD, MBA – Vail Summit Orthopaedics and Neurosurgery
Co-Author: Kyle R. Brena, BS – VSON Research and Education Foundation
Co-Author: Jared D. Heinze, MPH – VSON Research and Education Foundation
Presenting Author: Colin J. Gold, MD – University of Iowa
### @@@ Ernest E. Braxton, Jr., MD, MBA – Vail Summit Orthopaedics and Neurosurgery ### 1608398###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Vail Summit Orthopaedics and Neurosurgery###Co-Author: Ernest E. Braxton, Jr., MD, MBA – Vail Summit Orthopaedics and Neurosurgery
### @@@ Kyle R. Brena, BS – VSON Research and Education Foundation ### 2222959###Co-Author###Clinical Research Coordinator###VSON Research and Education Foundation###Co-Author: Kyle R. Brena, BS – VSON Research and Education Foundation
### @@@ Jared D. Heinze, MPH – VSON Research and Education Foundation ### 2222960###Co-Author###Program Director###VSON Research and Education Foundation###Co-Author: Jared D. Heinze, MPH – VSON Research and Education Foundation
###Speaker: Jacob Greenberg, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Speaker: Jacob Greenberg, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
###Speaker: Luis M. Tumialán, MD – Barrow Brain and Spine
Speaker: Luis M. Tumialán, MD – Barrow Brain and Spine
###Presenting Author: Braeden C. Benedict, MS (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Kathleen Botterbush – St.Louis University
Co-Author: Madelyn Frumkin, MA – Department of Psychology and Brain Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
Co-Author: Zoher Ghogawala, MD (he/him/his) – Lahey Hospital and Medical Center
Co-Author: Burel Goodin, PhD – Washington University
Co-Author: Jacob Greenberg, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Saad Javeed, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis
Co-Author: Muhammad Irfan Kaleem, MBBS – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital
Co-Author: Thomas Mroz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Center for Spine Health
Co-Author: Brian Neuman, MD – Washington University
Co-Author: Jay Piccirillo, MD – Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Co-Author: Wilson Z. Ray, MD (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Thomas Rodebaugh, PhD – Department of Psychology and Brain Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
Co-Author: Michael P. Steinmetz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine
Co-Author: Salim Yakdan, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Co-Author: Justin K. Zhang, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – University of Utah
Presenting Author: Braeden C. Benedict, MS (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### he/him/his @@@ Kathleen Botterbush – St.Louis University ### 2222270###Co-Author###Medical Student###St.Louis University###Co-Author: Kathleen Botterbush – St.Louis University
### @@@ Madelyn Frumkin, MA – Department of Psychology and Brain Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA ### 2222267###Co-Author###Graduate Student###Department of Psychology and Brain Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA###Co-Author: Madelyn Frumkin, MA – Department of Psychology and Brain Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
### @@@ Zoher Ghogawala, MD (he/him/his) – Lahey Hospital and Medical Center ### 1541159###Co-Author###Professor of Neurosurgery###Lahey Hospital and Medical Center###Co-Author: Zoher Ghogawala, MD (he/him/his) – Lahey Hospital and Medical Center
### he/him/his @@@ Burel Goodin, PhD – Washington University ### 2222287###Co-Author###Professor of Anesthesiology###Washington University###Co-Author: Burel Goodin, PhD – Washington University
### @@@ Jacob Greenberg, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 1724496###Co-Author###Assistant Professor, Neurosurgery###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Jacob Greenberg, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### @@@ Saad Javeed, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis ### 1872114###Co-Author###Postdoctoral research fellow###Washington University in St. Louis###Co-Author: Saad Javeed, MD, MSCI – Washington University in St. Louis
### @@@ Muhammad Irfan Kaleem, MBBS – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 2222548###Co-Author###Postdoctoral Research Fellow###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Muhammad Irfan Kaleem, MBBS – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### @@@ Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital ### 2222276###Co-Author###NA###Rady Children's Hospital###Co-Author: Michael P. Kelly, MD – Rady Children's Hospital
### @@@ Thomas Mroz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Center for Spine Health ### 2222076###Co-Author###Chair of the Orthopedic and Rheumatologic Institute###Cleveland Clinic Center for Spine Health###Co-Author: Thomas Mroz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Center for Spine Health
### @@@ Brian Neuman, MD – Washington University ### 2222275###Co-Author###Surgeon###Washington University###Co-Author: Brian Neuman, MD – Washington University
### @@@ Jay Piccirillo, MD – Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. ### 2222288###Co-Author###Professor of Head and Neck Surgery###Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.###Co-Author: Jay Piccirillo, MD – Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
### @@@ Wilson Z. Ray, MD (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 1546916###Co-Author###Neurosurgeon###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Wilson Z. Ray, MD (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### he/him/his @@@ Thomas Rodebaugh, PhD – Department of Psychology and Brain Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA ### 2222289###Co-Author###Professor###Department of Psychology and Brain Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA###Co-Author: Thomas Rodebaugh, PhD – Department of Psychology and Brain Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
### @@@ Michael P. Steinmetz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine ### 1541113###Co-Author###Professor and Chairman of Neurological Surgery###Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine###Co-Author: Michael P. Steinmetz, MD – Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine
### @@@ Salim Yakdan, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine ### 2222271###Co-Author###Postdoctoral Research Fellow###Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine###Co-Author: Salim Yakdan, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
### he/him/his @@@ Justin K. Zhang, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – University of Utah ### 1864078###Co-Author###Resident###University of Utah###Co-Author: Justin K. Zhang, MD, MSCI (he/him/his) – University of Utah
### he/him/hisPresenting Author: Nora Kim, MD – NYU
Co-Author: Zoran Budimlija, Dr. Med, PhD – NYU Langone
Co-Author: Austin Feng, MD – NYU Langone
Co-Author: Christopher Livia, MD/PhD – NYU Langone
Co-Author: Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health
Co-Author: Karl Sangwon, n/a – NYU Langone Health
Presenting Author: Nora Kim, MD – NYU
### @@@ Zoran Budimlija, Dr. Med, PhD – NYU Langone ### 2222460###Co-Author###Researcher###NYU Langone###Co-Author: Zoran Budimlija, Dr. Med, PhD – NYU Langone
### @@@ Austin Feng, MD – NYU Langone ### 2222251###Co-Author###Neurosugery Resident, PGY2###NYU Langone###Co-Author: Austin Feng, MD – NYU Langone
### @@@ Christopher Livia, MD/PhD – NYU Langone ### 2222252###Co-Author###Resident Physician###NYU Langone###Co-Author: Christopher Livia, MD/PhD – NYU Langone
### @@@ Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health ### 2221800###Co-Author###Professor of Spine Surgery###Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD – Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health
### @@@ Karl Sangwon, n/a – NYU Langone Health ### 2222250###Co-Author###Medical Student###NYU Langone Health###Co-Author: Karl Sangwon, n/a – NYU Langone Health
###Presenting Author: Omri Maayan, BS (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Troy Amen, MD MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Francis C. Lovecchio, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Amy Lu, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Anthony Pajak, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Pratyush Shahi, MBBS, MS(Ortho), AO Spine Diploma – Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK)
Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Bo Zhang, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
Co-Author: Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
Presenting Author: Omri Maayan, BS (he/him/his) – Hospital for Special Surgery
### he/him/his @@@ Troy Amen, MD MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222066###Co-Author###Resident###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Troy Amen, MD MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872196###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Kasra Araghi, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222746###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Tomoyuki Asada, MD PhD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222742###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Ashley Yeo Eun Kim, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222744###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Maximilian Korsun, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222741###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Cole Kwas, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Francis C. Lovecchio, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221717###Co-Author###Assistant Attending Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Francis C. Lovecchio, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Amy Lu, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222743###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Amy Lu, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222874###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Eric Mai, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Anthony Pajak, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221765###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Anthony Pajak, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1729186###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Sheeraz Qureshi, MD, MBA – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Pratyush Shahi, MBBS, MS(Ortho), AO Spine Diploma – Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK) ### 1872056###Co-Author###Clinical Spine Fellow###Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK)###Co-Author: Pratyush Shahi, MBBS, MS(Ortho), AO Spine Diploma – Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (INK)
### @@@ Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221761###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Chad Simon, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222745###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Nishtha Singh, MBBS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 1872183###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Tejas Subramanian, BE – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222124###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Olivia Tuma, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Bo Zhang, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2221764###Co-Author###Spine Surgeon###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Bo Zhang, MD – Hospital for Special Surgery
### @@@ Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery ### 2222740###Co-Author###Research Fellow###Hospital for Special Surgery###Co-Author: Joshua Zhang, BS – Hospital for Special Surgery
###